Like many people, Beyoncé is considering the tip of the USA. Her new album, Cowboy Carter, opens with a rare observe referred to as “Ameriican Requiem,” on which she sings of burying “massive concepts,” ditching “fair-weather pals,” and leaving “a fairly home that we by no means settled in.” Is that this a requiem for the nation itself? For her personal Americanness? Or is she telling essentially the most American story of all—about survival by way of reinvention?

The music itself suggests a solution. Ever because the banjo-laden single “Texas Maintain ’Em” debuted on the high of Billboard’s Scorching Nation Songs chart in February, listeners have speculated that Beyoncé’s eighth album would sound like an inclusive hoedown. However “Ameriican Requiem” is one thing else: a photo voltaic storm of psychedelic funk effervescent with sitar, guitar, growls, and screams. Working with archivists of American music together with Jon Batiste (one of many track’s producers) and Raphael Saadiq (a co-writer), Beyoncé channels Sly Stone, Prince, and Erykah Badu—futurists whose music voyages throughout the cosmos, looking for liberation that may’t be present in their very own nation.

Nation—there’s that darn phrase. Few topics are extra tedious to argue about than style, which might interchangeably seek advice from musicology, advertising, or demographics, and largely in a know-it-when-you-see-it manner. Treating nation as a scientific label misses the that means of Cowboy Carter. Beyoncé isn’t making an attempt to stake her declare to contested territory—she’s displaying us what’s attainable inside the borders all of us share.

Positive, nation is a serious affect. The album briefly—maybe too briefly—highlights a rural Black artistic lineage by that includes snippets of pioneers equivalent to Sister Rosetta Tharpe, and vocal contributions from up-and-comers equivalent to Tanner Adell. Beyoncé vows, in tones of escalating fervor, to defend her household: first in a porch-front ode to motherhood (“Protector”), then in a smooth-rockin’ street anthem (“Bodyguard”), then in a gonzo tackle Appalachian homicide ballads (“Daughter”). However just one observe, “Levii’s Denims,” sounds just like the product of the trendy Nashville music machine—as a result of it, like lots of Morgan Wallen songs, slaps a denim costume on the kind of heat, attractive R&B that Beyoncé has lengthy specialised in. She even enlists the white rapper Put up Malone to sing a Wallen-like verse. If “Levii’s Denims” turns into the radio smash it needs to be, Beyoncé may have made her level—I can do this too—in deliciously ironic vogue.

Her larger need is to riff on nation as wordplay, a lot in the way in which she did for the time period home on 2022’s dance-music masterpiece Renaissance. A rustic, like a home, is only a place the place individuals stay. A rustic does have its traditions, and recently, in America, traditionalism—and territoriality about who will get to entry which traditions—is reasserting itself politically and culturally. Beyoncé is replying with different nationwide myths: the U.S. as a cultural melting pot, a hotbed of innovation, a spot whose future is extra fascinating than its previous.

I imply, go hearken to “Riiverdance.” The title hints at what she’s doing: inserting herself right into a stereotypically white people model. It opens with a clear, plucked riff. She provides syncopation with a command, “Dance,” that develops right into a hip-house groove. Had been this merely a sound-clashing experiment, it might be a killer one, however the track can be a gorgeous love ballad. Eight verses, sung in syrupy low notes and flighty harmonies, paint scenes of cyclical battle and determination. The story, and the dancing it evokes, may go on endlessly. However then once more, there’s a lot extra Cowboy Carter to listen to.

Learn: Beyoncé stands her floor

Now, ought to any album be 27 songs and 78 minutes lengthy? Debatable—however there’s some extent to this sprawl. With Renaissance, Beyoncé introduced that she wished to shed “perfectionism and overthinking” and chase the thrill of extra and experimentation. In doing so, she provided a solution to the troublesome query of what function the album format performs within the streaming age. On Spotify and TikTok, songs and snippets of songs now journey disconnected from their context, for an viewers whose consideration span appears to be ever dwindling. In response, many artists have began dumping out increasingly more content material, like so many cash dropped into the slot machines of an algorithmic on line casino. Songs are getting shorter, however albums are getting longer and fewer coherent.

Cowboy Carter argues that you are able to do scale and substance without delay. The album actually does circulation, fastidiously growing themes and moods amid interludes which might be charming and transient. Collisions of tone and tempo tease the ear with out being so harsh as to break the album’s utility as a playlist. Placed on the heartfelt opening suite of songs when making dinner, and blast the good closing run—an instinctually crafted whirl of dance music—later within the night time. All through, the manufacturing has the bone-shaking power of an IMAX spectacle, and the songwriting nestles hooks inside hooks. Beyoncé and Barbie and Dune: Half Two and the Taylor Swift multimedia universe all convey the identical lesson: Breaking by way of cultural oversaturation means going very massive whereas additionally sweating the small stuff.

At such a size, indulgences and missteps do grate. Some Cowboy Carter traces are clunkers (“I’m colder than Titanic water,” she threatens on “Daughter”). Some songs, equivalent to the duvet of the Beatles’ “Blackbird,” appear to exist largely for conceptual causes. Lots of the lyrics on the album simply replace Beyoncé’s previous tropes—celebrating her success as being intrinsically necessary and righteous—with new metaphors about whiskey or horses. I admire that in our current period of hyper-literal and hyper-personal songwriting, Beyoncé continues to be most all for music as a visceral artwork kind. But it surely’s too dangerous that her foray into nation—music recognized for storytelling—doesn’t comprise a ton of intrigue or revelation.

Neither is it the novel protest album that some listeners have wished her to make since she confirmed up to the Tremendous Bowl in 2016 in Black Panthers–impressed garb. If she’s critiquing the nation whose flag she is waving on the album’s cowl, she’s largely doing so vaguely. However Beyoncé is nice exactly for her religion within the notion that sound alone could make a press release and perhaps even result in change. On the nearer, “Amen,” she returns to the theme of “Ameriican Requiem,” singing of edifices constructed on blood and lies crumbling. Her voice is filled with satisfaction—maybe as a result of we’re nonetheless, for now, a nation through which individuals take swings as massive as this album.